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  • THE CROCODILE


    Crocodiles are large reptiles that live in water. Crocodiles generally inhabit freshwater habitats like rivers, lakes, swamps and other wetlands, but there also live in brackish water such as estuarine crocodiles. Crocodile is the main food animals such as the vertebrate fish, reptiles and mammals, sometimes prey on mollusks and crustaceans depend on the species. 

    Crocodiles are ancient animals, which is only slightly changed because of evolution since the time of dinosaurus.Buaya can move very quickly over short distances, even out of water. 

     This beast has a very strong jaws, which can bite with incredible power, making it an animal with the biggest bite force. Crocodile bite pressure is not less than 5,000 psi (pounds per square inch; equivalent to 315 kg / cm ²) [1]. Crocodile teeth pointed and sharp, very useful for holding prey. Crocodile attacks its prey by biting prey to pounce at the same time, then pull firmly and abruptly into air.Buaya prey on fish, birds, mammals, and sometimes also other, smaller crocodiles and even crocodile carcass of an adult. This reptile is an ambush predator, he waited for prey, land animals, or fish over and jump on him abruptly. As the cold-blooded animals, these predators can survive long enough without food, and seldom really need to move to hunt their prey. Although it seems slow, crocodiles are top predators in their environment. 

    In the breeding season and nesting crocodiles can be very aggressive and easily attack humans or other animals that mendekat.Di spawning season is very ferocious crocodiles guard their nests and eggs. Parent female alligator usually keep their eggs with buried under mounds of earth or sand mixed with the litter of leaves. Parent then stayed with him from a distance of about 2 meters. 

    Crocodile body size varies greatly from species to species, ranging from the dwarf crocodile to the giant estuarine crocodiles. Large-bodied species can grow longer than 5 m and has a weight exceeding 1,200 kg. However, babies only crocodile measuring about 20 cm when hatched from eggs. Largest crocodile species are estuarine crocodiles, which live in Southeast Asia to the northern Australia.

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